白承哲(BOSCO BAEK),韩国人,旅居美国,1978年生。自幼喜爱武术,对中国传统陈氏太极拳尤其喜爱,自2000年5月起开始跟随陈炳老师学习陈氏太极拳,2002至2005年间,每年都到陈家沟学习深造,2005年12月25日正式拜入陈炳老师门下,成为陈氏太极拳第十三代传人。师门排行第10。
Showing posts with label Sources. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Sources. Show all posts
Saturday, May 23, 2015
陈炳老师入室弟子概况之白承哲
白承哲(BOSCO BAEK),韩国人,旅居美国,1978年生。自幼喜爱武术,对中国传统陈氏太极拳尤其喜爱,自2000年5月起开始跟随陈炳老师学习陈氏太极拳,2002至2005年间,每年都到陈家沟学习深造,2005年12月25日正式拜入陈炳老师门下,成为陈氏太极拳第十三代传人。师门排行第10。
Thursday, May 14, 2015
Saturday, April 25, 2015
Thursday, April 23, 2015
Lineage of Chen Family Taijiquan
Lineage of Chen Family Taijiquan
The Seven Dragons of the 20th generation of the Chen Family
1. First Dragon, Chen Bing (1971 – present)
Only son of Chen Yonghe (older brother of Grandmaster Chen Xiaowang and Chen Xiaoxing)
2. Second Dragon, Chen Jun (1972 – present)
Eldest son of Grandmaster Chen Xiaowang
3. Third Dragon, Chen Yingjun (1976 – present)
Second son of Grandmaster Chen Xiaowang
4. Fourth Dragon, Chen Ziqiang (1977 – present)
Eldest son of Grandmaster Chen Xiaoxing
5. Fifth Dragon, Chen Zijun (1980 – present)
Youngest son of Grandmaster Chen Xiaoxing
6. Sixth Dragon, Chen Pengfei (1988 - present)
Youngest son of Grandmaster Chen Xiaoxing
7. Seventh Dragon, Chen Shiwu (1994 – present)
Only son of Master Chen Yu
From the left side, a chart of the direct descendants shows the 19rh generation master Chen Yu, 20th generation master Chen Bing, Chen Jun, Chen Yinjun, Chen Ziqiang, Chen Zijun, Chen Pengfei and Chen Shiwu. They are direct descendants of the lineage of “Chen Fake – Chen Zhaoxu” and showing outstanding abilities for the future of Chen family Taijiquan.
1st generation,
Chen Bu (1368 –
N/A)
Chen Bu who lived
in the beginning of Ming Dynasty (Hongwu Emperor) was considered the first
progenitor of Chen family as a great martial artist. After he migrated from Shanxi
to Henan province, he left “Usage and control of Yin and Yang in the
body”
and “Digestion
of food” to
his sons, which his descendants could develop and create Taijiquan based upon
his theories. When he was alive, he was given the name of “the
almighty martial artist of the present generation” and defeated banditti of
Qingfengling (Green-Wind mountain).
9th generation,
Chen Wangting (1600-1680)
Chen Wangting
invented Chen Taijiquan systems from his vast knowledge of past generations,
other Chinese gongfu and heritage. He is considered the founder of Taijiquan
that is the oldest form.
14th generation,
Chen Changxing (1771-1853)
Chen Changxing who
wrote three books of Taijiquan- “Ten Disciplines of Taijiquan”, “Usage
and Poems of Taijiquan”, “Taijiquan Fighting”- is considered a founder
of modern Taijiquan because he recreated his ancestors’ knowledge. He modified
Chen Wang Ting’s
curriculums in clear routines as known as Laojia Yilu and Erlu(old frame frist
road and second road.) Chen Changxing is the first Chen master who taught an
outsider, Yang Luchan. Yang Luchan is the founder of Yang Taijiquan.
16th generation,
Chen Xin (1849-1929)
To explain his
family’s
knowledge to the world, Chen Xin spent 12 years to write “Explanatory
Diagram of Chen Taijiquan” which consists of 4 books. By this work,
Chen Taijiquan’s
secret and training experiences were shown clearly. In this work, Chen Xin
explains Chen Taijiquan based on “Silk Reeling Energy” by meridian pathways and
a paradox. This work became one of the most important materials of Chen
Taijiquan theory and he also wrote “Chen Family Genealogy”
and “Three-three-six
fist arts.”
17th generation, Chen Fake (1887-1957)
Chen Fake was the
official representative of the 17th generation. He is called a “Quan
Shen (Martial Saint).” He went to Beijing to teach Chen Taijiquan because of
his newphew, Chen Zhaopei’s request. He taught Chen Taijiquan in Beijing during 1929-1957.
His teaching rendered great service to Chen Taijiquan's development and spread.
He had famous disciples such as Gu Liuxin, Liu Ruizhan, Tang Hao, Li Jinwu, Li
Mumin, Hong Junsheng, Feng Zhiqiang, Chen Zhaokui and Tian Xiuchen. He had two
sons and one daughter- Chen Zhaoxu, Chen Zhaokui and Chen Yuxia. In his old
age, he changed some elements and taught 83 forms as known as Xinjia Yilu and
Erlu (new frame first road and second road.) All Chen Taijiquan forms that now
we practice were from him including Laojia and Xinjia.
18th generation, Chen Zaopei (1893-1972)
Chen Zhaopei
learned Laojia from Chen Fake and devoted his life to teaching and preserving
the Chen’s
art. He taught Laojia and Chen’s weapons to the Four Buddha’s
warriors : Chen Xiaowang, Wang Xian, Zhu Tiancai and Chen Zhenglei. He wrote “Origin
of Chen Taijiquan.” He is considered the most devoted master who could
continue the Chen family's tradition in Chenjiagou.
18th generation
Chen Zhaoxu, (1911-1960)
Chen Zhaoxu was
the eldest son of grandmaster Chen Fake. He was a father of Chen Yonghe, Chen
Xiaowang and Chen Xiaoxing. He was known the most skillful person of his
generation in Chenjiagou. He inherited Chen Fake’s all skills and taught
people in the village. Although he really tried to keep the Chen’s
tradition, he was killed when the Chinese Cultural Revolution occurred.
18th generation, Chen Zhaokui (1928-1981)
As the youngest
son of Chen Fake, he inherited his father’s skills, especially
Xinjia. Chen Zhaokui devoted his life to teaching the Chen’s
art in Beijing , Shanghai ,
ZhengZhou , JiaoZuo ,
ShijiaZhuang ,
and ChenJiaGou. He taught his gongfu to Chen Xiaowang, Wang Xian, Zhu Tiancai,
Chen Zhenglei, Ma Hong, Chen Lizhou, Zhang Maozhen and Zhang Qilin. His son,
Chen Yu, teaches his gongfu in Beijing .
19th generation, Chen Xiaowang (1945-present)
Grandmaster Chen
Xiaowang is the second son of Chen Zhaoxu. He is the representative of Chen
family and Honorary
Presidentof Chenjiagou
Taijiquan School .
He is also a president of Chen Xiaowang World Chen Taijiquan Association. He
learned his family art from Chen Fake, Chen Zhaopei and Chen Zhaokui. Now he
travels all over the world to teach the classical Taijiquan.
19th generation, Chen Xiaoxing (1952-present)
Grandmaster Chen
Xiaoxing is the youngest son of Chen Zhaoxu and a younger brother of Chen
Xiaowang. He is a president of Chenjiagou
Taijiquan School .
He keeps the family tradition and teaches in Chenjiagou. Recently, he visited
S. Korea and USA
to teach Chen Taijiquan.
19th generation, Chen Yu (1962-present)
Master Chen Yu is
the only son of Chen Zhaokui. Master Chen inherited Chen Zhaokui's all
knowledge and traveled with him until he died. He teaches the Chen family art
in Beijing .
20th generation
Chen Bing (1971-present)
Master Chen Bing
is known as the most skillful and knowledgable of a 20th generation in the Chen
family. He is the only son of Chen Yinghe who was the eldest son of Chen Zhaoxu
and who was the eldest brother of Chen Xiaowang and Chen Xiaoxing. He has three
famous uncles of the Chen family- Chen Xiaowang, Chen Xiaoxing and Chen Yu. He
started to learn Chen Taijiquan from Chen Xiaowang at age 6. He is a vice mayor
of Chenjiagou and vice president of Chen jiagou Taijiquan School .
He travels Korea , Japan and USA to teach Chen Taijiquan every
year.
History of Chen Family Taijiquan
History of Chen Family Taijiquan
The progenitor of
the Chen family was Chen Bu. He had a lot of knowledge of martial arts and
other weapons. He was respected because his personality was very generous.
Because of weakness of topography, the village had to be moved more secure
place to avoid a flood of the Yellow River (the Hwang Ho. )
A new town had a ditch that had two divides (to North and South), and people
called “Chenjiagou” as
translated "Chen family ditch" after the Chen family had an increase
in population.
Now there are not
many historical documents about the Chen family. However, we can see some
documents from a 9th generation, Chen Wang Ting (1600-1680). There is a saying
of Chen family’s
context; “Chen
Wang Ting was a warrior and a scholar who lived in the late Ming Dynasty. He
was a grandmaster of martial arts and studied hard to develop his researches in
his entire life. After he mastered the principles of martial arts, his
knowledge was continued by generations. This made a unique heritage of the Chen
family.”
Yet, the soft form
started to gain its popularity and gradually Taijiquan was recognized and
associated with the soft form while people in Chen Village
continued to practice both the soft and the hard forms. The name Taijiquan was
given later possibly because this unique martial arts system was created based
upon the principles and theory of Taiji (yin and yang: the cosmic dual forces),
"Grand Ultimate or Extreme" - yin and yang reaching the ultimate
balance and regenerating from each other.
Chen Changxing
invented Taijiquan based upon the essence of Taoism’s breathing, meridian
pathways of Chinese medicine and theory of Yin and Yang (the cosmic dual
forces.) Finally, Chen Wangting created five Taijiquan routines, a Changquan
(Long Boxing) routine consisting of one hundred and eight forms, a Paocui
(Cannon Fist) routine, double push hands, broadsword, straight sword, spear
long spear push hand and so forth. These are the origin of Taijiquan styles.
Today there are
basically two empty-hand Chen Taijiquan forms. The first form is soft and slow,
also known as Yilu (First Road )
whereas the second form is powerful and fast, also known as Erlu (Second Road ) or Pao
Chui (Cannon Fist).
Wednesday, May 14, 2014
The Secrets of Taijiquan (Tai Chi Chuan) - The 25 Key Disciplines of Chen Family Taijiquan
I am sick and tired of seeing inauthentic and wrong information of Taijiquan (Tai Chi Chuan). People call it 'Tai Chi' which is not correct. It is a phonetic notation of Taijiquan which sounds 'Tai-Ji-Chuan' in Chinese Pinyin system. This might be my last blog thing to write because it is enough to give this kind of information to the public.
Let us see a standard of Taijiquan in this world. So many people practice Taijiquan which seems very slow and soft. Then they think and believe what it is and how it is as is. Is Taijiquan just slow and soft?
What if someone does a slow motion? Would it be called Taijiquan? No, it is not. It can never be.
The famous slowness and softness in Taijiquan is a great tool to maximize one's sensitivity and feeling of energy in motions. It is not everything. They are just part of Taijiquan disciplines.
As a Chen Family Taijiquan teacher and disciple of shifu Chen Bing, it has been very hard to teach the authentic Taijiquan because a standard in this world is very low due to lack of information and authentic teachers.
Here are the secrets of Taijiquan which Yang Lu Chan (the founder of Yang Taijiquan) deeply studied to acquire from the Chen family. These are only taught to indoor students.
Studying Taijiquan is not about to master an external form. It is to deepen the internal disciplines that make external postures an internal practice. After Yang Lu Chan truly acquired these internal key disciplines from his teacher 'Chen Chang Xing', he could modify external forms into his own understanding. So did other Taijiquan style founders.
There are lot of Taijiquan books, but I have never seen and read books that explain the key disciplines of Taijiquan. Therefore, I published the 25 key disciplines to reveal the secrets of Taijquan.
They are considered the top secrets of Taijiquan study in the Chen family. I teach those to my practitioners because someone has to maintain the genuine and to make them as fine Taiijquan practitioners.
I am here to provide 'The 25 Key Disciplines of Chen Family Taijiquan' in English, Chinese and Korean. These are direct translation from original Chinese sentences. So it might be hard to understand them unless one can learn from the authentic lineage holders.
Please share these with your Taijiquan friends and teachers. Again, Taijiquan is not just slow and soft.
If you are doing a slow motion and believing that it is Taiijquan, it would be better to learn something else.
Chen Family Taijiquan 25 Key Disciplines
The Law of Body
1. Make the neck empty and be energy in the crown of the head.
2. Loosen up the shoulder and immerge the elbow.
3. Incubate the chest and suspend the lowerback.
4. Bend the knee and relax the hip.
5. Hang the buttocks and circle the groin.
6. Be comfortable and solid under a tray.
7. The body stands up in the center correctly.
8. The upper is empty and the lower is full, the empty and the full is clearly split.
9. Support in eight sides.
The Law of Mind
10. Relax the whole body deeply.
11. Go down the energy of mind to the low.
12. Protect dantian (elixir field) with intention, Sink energy into dantian
13. Feel and take exhalation and inhalation.
14. Penetrate energy far through the body.
15. Not to be lost and greatly.
The Law of Reeling Silk
16. According to the waist as an axis.
17. The chest and waist incurvates and folds.
18. Dantian rotates and moves.
19. Pass and penetrate through joint by joint.
20. Intention reaches and then energy reaches, energy reaches and then shape reaches.
21. Combine in and out mutually, The body becomes evenly a one house.
The Four Major Characteristics
22. Harmonize and help the hard and soft mutually, The fast and slow are mixed mutually.
23. Cultivating and discharging mutually change.
24. Be relaxed, alive, elastic and vibrating.
25. It goes a circular line in an external form, The internal force rotates in a spiral line.
陳氏太極拳 二十五 練拳要訣
身法 Shēn Fǎ
虛領頂勁 Xū Lǐng Dǐng Jìn
鬆肩沈肘 Sōng Jiān Chěn Zhǒu
含胸塌腰 Hán Xiōng Tā Yāo, 尾閭中正 Wěi Lǘ Zhōng Zhèng
屈膝鬆胯 Qū Xī Sōng Kuà
垂臀圓襠 Chuí Tún Yuán Dāng
下盘稳固 Xià Pán Wěn Gù
立身中正 Lì Shēn Zhōng Zhèng
上虛下實 Shàng Xū Xià Shí, 虛實分明 Xū Shí Fēn Míng
八面支撑 Bā Miàn Zhī Chēng
心法 Xīn Fǎ
全身放鬆 Quán Shēn Fàng Sōng
心氣下降 Xīn Qì Xià Jiàng
意守丹田 Yì Shǒu Dān Tián, 氣沈丹田 Qì Chén Dān Tián
感受呼吸 Gǎn Shòu Hū Xī
氣貫周身 Qì Guàn Zhōu Shēn
不丢不頂 Bù Diū Bù Dǐng
纏絲法 Chán Sī Fǎ
以腰爲軸 Yǐ Yāo Wéi Zhóu
胸腰折疊 Xiōng Yāo Zhé Dié
丹田運轉 Dān Tián Yùn Zhuǎn
節節貫串 Jié Jié Guàn Chuàn
意到氣到 Yì Dào Qì Dào, 氣到形到 Qì Dào Xíng Dào
內外相合 Nèi Wài Xiāng Hé, 周身一家 Zhōu Shēn Yì Jiā
四大特點 Sì Dà Tè Diǎn
剛柔幷(相)濟 Gāng Róu Bīng(Xiàng) Jǐ, 快慢相間 Kuài Màn Xiàng Jiàn
蓄發相變 Xù Fā Xiāng Biàn
鬆活彈抖 Sōng Huó Tán Dǒu
外形走弧線 Wài Xíng Zǒu Hú Xiàn, 內勁走螺旋 Nèi Jìn Zǒu Luó Xuán
진씨태극권 25 연권요결 (陳氏太極拳 二十五 練拳要訣)
身法 신법
虛領頂勁 허령정경
鬆肩沈肘 송견침주
含胸塌腰 함흉탑요, 尾閭中正 미려중정
屈膝鬆胯 굴슬송과
垂臀圓襠 수둔원당
下盘稳固 하반온고
立身中正 입신중정
上虛下實 상허하실, 虛實分明 허실분명
八面支撑 팔면지탱
心法 심법
全身放鬆 전신방송
心氣下降 심기하강
意守丹田 의수단전, 氣沈丹田 기침단전
感受呼吸 감수호흡
氣貫周身 기관주신
不丢不頂 부주부정
纏絲法 전사법
以腰爲軸 이요위축
胸腰折疊 흉요절첩
丹田運轉 단전운전
節節貫串 절절관관
意到氣到 의도기도, 氣到形到 기도형도
內外相合 내외상합, 周身一家 주신일가
四大特點 4대특점
剛柔幷(相)濟 강유병(상)제, 快慢相間 쾌만상간
蓄發相變 축발상변
鬆活彈抖 송활탄두
外形走弧線 외형주호선, 內勁走螺旋 내경주나선
* All copyrights by Bosco Baek of Chen Bing Taiji Academy.
All I have learned is from my wonderful Taijiquan teacher, Chen Bing (陈炳).
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